initial tls, sasl and bind stages impl

This commit is contained in:
veclav talica 2023-08-26 20:16:36 +05:00
commit aa7a5e89ec
5 changed files with 439 additions and 0 deletions

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project.godot Normal file
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; Engine configuration file.
; It's best edited using the editor UI and not directly,
; since the parameters that go here are not all obvious.
;
; Format:
; [section] ; section goes between []
; param=value ; assign values to parameters
config_version=4
[application]
config/name="tochie"
run/main_scene="res://scenes/App.tscn"
run/low_processor_mode=true
config/icon="res://icon.png"
[autoload]
Xml="*res://scenes/Xml.gd"
[gui]
common/drop_mouse_on_gui_input_disabled=true
[physics]
common/enable_pause_aware_picking=true
[rendering]
quality/driver/driver_name="GLES2"
vram_compression/import_etc=true
vram_compression/import_etc2=false
environment/default_environment="res://default_env.tres"

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scenes/App.gd Normal file
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extends Node
func _ready():
var connection = $Connections.establish_new_connection("poto.cafe", "veclavtalica", "-")
if connection == null:
push_error("Connection failed")

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scenes/App.tscn Normal file
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[gd_scene load_steps=3 format=2]
[ext_resource path="res://scenes/Connections.gd" type="Script" id=1]
[ext_resource path="res://scenes/App.gd" type="Script" id=2]
[node name="App" type="Node"]
script = ExtResource( 2 )
[node name="Shell" type="VBoxContainer" parent="."]
anchor_right = 1.0
anchor_bottom = 1.0
[node name="Connections" type="Node" parent="."]
script = ExtResource( 1 )

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scenes/Connections.gd Normal file
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extends Node
class Connection extends Reference:
var stream: StreamPeer
var identity: String
var domain: String
var bare_jid: String
var jid: String
var id_counter: int = 0
func generate_id() -> int:
self.id_counter += 1
return hash(self.id_counter)
func establish_new_connection(domain: String, identity: String, password: String) -> Connection:
## XMPP uses unidirectional pipes for communication, which means
## multiple connections are open over different predefined ports.
var stream := StreamPeerTCP.new()
if stream.connect_to_host(domain, 5222) != OK:
push_error("Cannot establish client->server pipe to " + domain)
return null
while stream.get_status() == StreamPeerTCP.STATUS_CONNECTING:
pass
if stream.get_status() == StreamPeerTCP.STATUS_ERROR:
push_error("Cannot establish client->server pipe to " + domain)
return null
var result := Connection.new()
result.stream = stream
result.identity = identity
result.domain = domain
result.bare_jid = identity + '@' + domain
if _negotiate_connection(result, password) != OK:
return null
return result
# todo: Make it async
func _negotiate_connection(connection: Connection, password: String) -> int:
## See [9. Detailed Examples] of https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc6120/
var error: int = OK
error = _negotiate_tls(connection)
if error != OK: return error
error = _negotiate_sasl(connection, password)
if error != OK: return error
error = _bind_resource(connection)
if error != OK: return error
return OK
func _form_initial_message(domain: String, bare_jid: String) -> String:
# todo: XML builder interface, writing by hand is extremely error prone.
return """<?xml version='1.0'?><stream:stream
from='{bare_jid}' to='{domain}' version='1.0'
xml:lang='en' xmlns='jabber:client'
xmlns:stream='http://etherx.jabber.org/streams'>""".format({
"bare_jid": bare_jid.xml_escape(), "domain": domain.xml_escape()})
func _negotiate_tls(connection: Connection) -> int:
var error: int = OK
var response
var parsed_response = Xml.Parser.new()
## Step 1: Client initiates stream to server:
if connection.stream.put_data(_form_initial_message(
connection.domain, connection.bare_jid).to_utf8()) != OK:
return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
## Step 2: Server responds by sending a response stream header to client:
response = _wait_blocking_for_utf8_data(connection.stream)
if response == null: return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
if parsed_response.parse_a_bit(response): return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
# If <stream:stream> is closed, - connection is closed too.
## Check that server response corresponds to what we ask for.
# todo: For conformity client must send closing stream tag on error.
if parsed_response.root.node_name != "stream:stream": return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
if parsed_response.root.attributes["from"] != connection.domain: return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
if "to" in parsed_response.root.attributes:
if parsed_response.root.attributes["to"] != connection.bare_jid: return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
if parsed_response.root.attributes["version"] != "1.0": return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
# todo: Assert for namespaces.
## Step 3: Server sends stream features to client (only the STARTTLS
## extension at this point, which is mandatory-to-negotiate):
if parsed_response.root.children.size() == 0:
response = _wait_blocking_for_utf8_data(connection.stream)
if response == null: return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
if parsed_response.parse_a_bit(response): return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
var features = parsed_response.root.take_named_child_element("stream:features")
if features == null: return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
var starttls = features.take_named_child_element("starttls")
if starttls == null or starttls.attributes["xmlns"] != "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls":
push_error("Connection declined, TLS is not a listed feature")
return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
## Step 4: Client sends STARTTLS command to server:
if connection.stream.put_data("<starttls xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls'/>".to_utf8()) != OK:
return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
## Step 5: Server informs client that it is allowed to proceed:
response = _wait_blocking_for_utf8_data(connection.stream)
if response == null: return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
if parsed_response.parse_a_bit(response): return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
# todo: Handle failure case.
var proceed = parsed_response.root.take_named_child_element("proceed")
if proceed == null: return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
if proceed.attributes["xmlns"] != "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls": return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
## Step 6: Client and server attempt to complete TLS negotiation over
## the existing TCP connection (see [TLS] for details).
var tls_stream := StreamPeerSSL.new()
error = tls_stream.connect_to_stream(connection.stream, true, connection.domain)
if error != OK:
push_error("Cannot establish client->server TLS connection")
return error
connection.stream = tls_stream
## Step 7 (alt): If TLS negotiation is unsuccessful, server closes TCP
## connection (thus, the stream negotiation process ends unsuccessfully
## and the parties do not move on to the next step):
return OK
func _negotiate_sasl(connection: Connection, password: String) -> int:
var response
var parsed_response = Xml.Parser.new()
## Step 7: If TLS negotiation is successful, client initiates a new
## stream to server over the TLS-protected TCP connection:
if connection.stream.put_data(_form_initial_message(
connection.domain, connection.bare_jid).to_utf8()) != OK:
return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
## Step 8: Server responds by sending a stream header to client along
## with any available stream features:
response = _wait_blocking_for_utf8_data(connection.stream)
if response == null: return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
if parsed_response.parse_a_bit(response): return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
## Check that server response corresponds to what we ask for.
# todo: For conformity client must send closing stream tag on error.
if parsed_response.root.node_name != "stream:stream": return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
if parsed_response.root.attributes["from"] != connection.domain: return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
if "to" in parsed_response.root.attributes:
if parsed_response.root.attributes["to"] != connection.bare_jid: return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
if parsed_response.root.attributes["version"] != "1.0": return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
# todo: Assert for namespaces.
if parsed_response.root.children.size() == 0:
response = _wait_blocking_for_utf8_data(connection.stream)
if response == null: return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
if parsed_response.parse_a_bit(response): return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
var features = parsed_response.root.take_named_child_element("stream:features")
if features == null: return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
var mechanisms = features.take_named_child_element("mechanisms")
if mechanisms == null or mechanisms.attributes["xmlns"] != "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl":
push_error("Connection declined, mechanisms is not a listed feature")
return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
## We only support PLAIN mechanism as it's sufficient over TLS.
var plain_found := false
for machanism in mechanisms.children:
if machanism.is_element() and machanism.node_name == "mechanism":
if machanism.children[0].data == "PLAIN":
plain_found = true
break
if not plain_found:
push_error("Connection declined, mechanisms don't include PLAIN method")
return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
## Step 9: Client selects an authentication mechanism, including initial response data:
## https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4616
if connection.stream.put_data((
"<auth xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl' mechanism='PLAIN'>%s</auth>" %
[_plain_auth_message(connection.identity, password)]).to_utf8()) != OK:
return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
## (Skipped steps related to another auth machanism)
## Step 12: Server informs client of success, including additional data
## with success:
response = _wait_blocking_for_utf8_data(connection.stream)
if response == null: return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
if parsed_response.parse_a_bit(response): return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
var success = parsed_response.root.take_named_child_element("success")
if success == null or success.attributes["xmlns"] != "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl":
return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
return OK
func _bind_resource(connection: Connection, resource: String = "tochie-facade") -> int:
var response
var parsed_response = Xml.Parser.new()
## Step 13: Client initiates a new stream to server:
if connection.stream.put_data(_form_initial_message(
connection.domain, connection.bare_jid).to_utf8()) != OK:
return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
## Step 14: Server responds by sending a stream header to client along
response = _wait_blocking_for_utf8_data(connection.stream)
if response == null: return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
if parsed_response.parse_a_bit(response): return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
## Check that server response corresponds to what we ask for.
# todo: For conformity client must send closing stream tag on error.
if parsed_response.root.node_name != "stream:stream": return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
if parsed_response.root.attributes["from"] != connection.domain: return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
if "to" in parsed_response.root.attributes:
if parsed_response.root.attributes["to"] != connection.bare_jid: return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
if parsed_response.root.attributes["version"] != "1.0": return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
# todo: Assert for namespaces.
if parsed_response.root.children.size() == 0:
response = _wait_blocking_for_utf8_data(connection.stream)
if response == null: return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
if parsed_response.parse_a_bit(response): return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
var features = parsed_response.root.take_named_child_element("stream:features")
if features == null: return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
var bind = features.take_named_child_element("bind")
if bind == null or bind.attributes["xmlns"] != "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind":
push_error("Connection declined, bind is not a listed feature")
return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
## Step 15: Client binds a resource:
var iq_id := connection.generate_id()
if connection.stream.put_data("""<iq id='{id}' type='set'>
<bind xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind'>
<resource>{resource}</resource>
</bind></iq>""".format({
"id": iq_id,
"resource": resource
}).to_utf8()) != OK:
return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
response = _wait_blocking_for_utf8_data(connection.stream)
if response == null: return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
if parsed_response.parse_a_bit(response): return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR
## Step 16: Server accepts submitted resourcepart and informs client of
## successful resource binding:
var iq = parsed_response.root.take_named_child_element("iq")
if iq.attributes["id"] != String(iq_id):
push_error("iq id mismatch, expected: " + String(iq_id) + " but got: " + iq.attributes["id"])
return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
bind = iq.take_named_child_element("bind")
if bind == null or bind.attributes["xmlns"] != "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind":
return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
var jid = bind.take_named_child_element("jid")
if jid == null: return ERR_CANT_CONNECT
connection.jid = jid.children[0].data
return OK
func _plain_auth_message(identity: String, password: String) -> String:
var raw = PoolByteArray([0])
raw.append_array(identity.to_utf8() + PoolByteArray([0]))
raw.append_array(password.to_utf8())
return Marshalls.raw_to_base64(raw)
func _wait_blocking_for_utf8_data(stream: StreamPeer, timeout_ms: int = 1000): # -> String or null:
var enter_time := OS.get_system_time_msecs()
if stream is StreamPeerSSL: stream.poll()
var available_bytes := stream.get_available_bytes()
while available_bytes == 0:
if OS.get_system_time_msecs() - enter_time >= timeout_ms:
return null
if stream is StreamPeerSSL: stream.poll()
available_bytes = stream.get_available_bytes()
return stream.get_utf8_string(available_bytes)

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extends Node
class XmlNode extends Reference:
func is_element() -> bool: return false
func is_text() -> bool: return false
class XmlElement extends XmlNode:
var node_name: String
var attributes: Dictionary # String to String
var children: Array # of XmlNode
func is_element() -> bool: return true
func take_named_child_element(p_node_name: String) -> XmlElement:
for idx in range(self.children.size()):
var child := self.children[idx] as XmlElement
if child != null and child.node_name == p_node_name:
self.children.remove(idx)
return child
return null
func as_string(level = 0) -> String:
var result = '\t'.repeat(level) + "XmlElement \"%s\"" % self.node_name
if self.attributes.size() > 0:
result += ", Attributes: " + String(self.attributes)
for child in self.children:
result += '\n' + '\t '.repeat(level) + child.as_string(level + 1)
return result
class XmlText extends XmlNode:
var data: String
func is_text() -> bool: return true
func as_string(level = 0) -> String:
return "XmlText \"%s\"" % self.data
## Wrapper over XMLParser for TCP stream oriented XML data.
# todo: Save namespaces.
class Parser extends Reference:
var root: XmlElement = null
var _element_stack: Array # of XmlElement
## Returns true if root element is closed, otherwise more tags are expected to come later.
func parse_a_bit(data): # -> bool or Error:
var error: int
var parser := XMLParser.new()
if data is String: data = data.to_utf8()
error = parser.open_buffer(data)
if error != OK:
push_error("Error opening a buffer for XML parsing")
return error
while parser.read() == OK:
if parser.get_node_type() == XMLParser.NODE_ELEMENT:
var element := XmlElement.new()
if self.root != null:
self._element_stack[self._element_stack.size() - 1].children.push_back(element)
else: self.root = element
if not parser.is_empty():
self._element_stack.push_back(element)
element.node_name = parser.get_node_name()
var attribute_count := parser.get_attribute_count()
for idx in range(attribute_count):
element.attributes[parser.get_attribute_name(idx)] = parser.get_attribute_value(idx)
elif parser.get_node_type() == XMLParser.NODE_ELEMENT_END:
if self._element_stack.size() == 0:
push_error("Closing element </%s> closes nothing" % [parser.get_node_name()])
return ERR_PARSE_ERROR
var popped := self._element_stack.pop_back() as XmlElement
if popped.node_name != parser.get_node_name():
push_error("Element <%s> closes sooner than <%s>" % [parser.get_node_name(), popped.node_name])
return ERR_PARSE_ERROR
elif parser.get_node_type() == XMLParser.NODE_TEXT:
if self._element_stack.size() == 0:
push_error("Text node should be a child of an element")
return ERR_PARSE_ERROR
var text = XmlText.new()
text.data = parser.get_node_data()
self._element_stack[self._element_stack.size() - 1].children.push_back(text)
else:
push_warning("Node type unimplemented and ignored")
return self._element_stack.size() == 0